SMPS (Switched-Mode Power Supply)
SMPS
stands for Switched-Mode Power Supply. It is a type of power supply that uses a
switching regulator to convert electrical power from a high-voltage,
low-current input to a low-voltage, high-current output. SMPS are widely used
in a variety of electronic devices, including computers, televisions, gaming
consoles, and cell phones. They offer several advantages over traditional
linear power supplies, including smaller size, lighter weight, higher
efficiency, and better regulation of output voltage.
In an SMPS,
the input voltage is first converted to a high-frequency AC signal, which is
then processed by a series of electronic components to produce the desired
output voltage. The high-frequency AC signal allows for much smaller and
lighter components to be used compared to linear power supplies, and the
switching nature of the power conversion process results in higher efficiency. Overall,
SMPS are an important technology in the field of power electronics, and they
play a crucial role in enabling many modern electronic devices to be compact,
lightweight, and energy-efficient.
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