PARTITION
A partition
is a part or section of hard disk. To make a new hard disk usable, it must
contain at least one partition. The hard disk can also be split into multiple
partitions, so that you can separate your data. You can also install different
operating systems on different partitions, or format partitions with different
file systems all within the same hard disk. The operating system assigns each
partition a drive letter.
The first
drive is C, as A and B are reserved for floppy drives. When you boot your
computer, control is given to the first sector on your hard disk called the
boot sector. This contains the partition table, which stores details about all
the partitions on the disk, and points to the relevant operating system and
hands over control to it. There are dedicated tools available to manage
partitions, but be warned, making changes to your partitions may prevent your
computer from booting and may lead to loss of data.
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